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The Boat Race 1860
The 17th Boat Race took place on 31 March 1860. Held annually, the Boat Race is a side-by-side rowing race between crews from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge along the River Thames. It was the first time in the history of the event that the race had to be restarted as a result of an obstruction. Cambridge won the event by one length, in the slowest time ever.
==Background==
The Boat Race is a side-by-side rowing competition between the University of Oxford (sometimes referred to as the "Dark Blues") and the University of Cambridge (sometimes referred to as the "Light Blues").〔 The race was first held in 1829, and since 1845 has taken place on the Championship Course on the River Thames in southwest London. Oxford went into the race as reigning champions, having defeated Cambridge as they sank in the previous year's race. Cambridge led overall with nine wins to Oxford's seven.
The challenge to race was sent by the president of the Cambridge University Boat Club to the president of the Oxford University Boat Club in the October term, with subsequent agreement to compete on 30 March 1860. However, this was soon deemed unacceptable: the Cambridge crew were required to take examinations in the days prior and the tide on that day was "inconvenient". As such, it was agreed to hold the race the following day, on 31 March.〔MacMichael, p. 270〕 Oxford were initially considered the favourites, but after Cambridge's practice rows, the odds evened.〔MacMichael, p. 273〕
Cambridge's boat was built specifically for the race by Edward Searle of Simmons boat yard and was in length. The Oxford vessel was the same as that used in the previous year's race, a long boat built by Matthew Taylor of Newcastle.〔MacMichael, p. 274〕 The race was umpired by Joseph William Chitty who had rowed for Oxford twice in 1849 (in the March and December races) and the 1852 race.〔Burnell, pp. 49, 97〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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